![]() ![]() ![]() What are the types of fetal monitoring errors? When a child is improperly monitored, it can cause serious and sometimes life threatening injuries to both you and your baby, such as: Medical practitioners and nurses should carefully monitor a baby during the labor and delivery process in order to determine how a child is tolerating his or her mother’s contractions. What can happen as a result of improper fetal monitoring? These types of long lasting decelerations and accelerations often signal that a child is experiencing distress, requiring a doctor to implement immediate measures to avoid harm to the child. Non-assuring fetal heart patterns occur when a child is experiencing a heart rate greater than 160 beats per minute (tachycardia) or lower than 110 to 120 beats per minute (bradycardia) for extended periods of time. Under these circumstances, a baby’s heart rate is considered to be “reassuring,” which demonstrates that the child is well-oxygenated and is able to withstand the labor and delivery process. To illustrate, when a woman has a contraction, a child’s heart rate may drop slightly but then return to normal once the contraction has ended. During fetal monitoring, fluctuations in a fetal heart rate are referred to as “variability.” A certain level of variability in fetal heart rhythms is normal and typically occurs in short-lived accelerations and decelerations. ![]() non-assuring fetal heart patternsĪ normal fetal heart rate ranges between around 110 to 160 beats per minute. If your child’s heart rate demonstrates the early warning signs of distress, or if you are diagnosed as having a high-risk pregnancy, a doctor will likely monitor the child on a more regular and perhaps even a continuous basis. If your child appears to be doing well, a doctor may only monitor the child’s well-being every hour, or intermittently. What Is Electronic Fetal Monitoring? from The CP Lawyer | Stern Law, PLLC on Vimeo.īefore delivery, your baby’s heart rate can either be checked intermittently or continuously, depending upon the circumstances. Specifically, the top graphs show the fetal heart rate measured in beats per minute and the bottom graph charts the mother’s contractions. In both internal and external monitoring, data is transferred through wires that are connected to a special type of machine that regularly records and prints out information in the form of two graphs. ![]() External monitoring involves the use of a belt that is strapped around a mother’s abdomen, which records her contractions as well as the child’s heart rate. Internal monitoring involves attaching an electrode to a baby’s scalp once a mother’s cervix is dilated between two to three centimeters and the child’s head is engaged in the birth canal. There are two types of fetal monitoring methods – internal and external. How does fetal monitoring work?ĭuring labor, medical professionals are supposed to rely upon your child’s heart rate to monitor how well he or she is tolerating your contractions. Please call Stern Law, PLLC at (800) 462-5772 for a free consultation to discuss your case. If medical intervention is not sought immediately, or if a doctor fails to identify a situation in which an unborn child is experiencing fetal distress, the consequences can be deadly. Medical professionals rely upon something called a fetal monitor in order to detect the signs and symptoms of fetal distress, which allows them to act immediately to avoid unnecessary harm to an unborn child. A variety of factors lead to fetal distress, which can occur early on in one’s pregnancy or during labor and delivery. Fetal distress occurs when a baby’s oxygen supply is compromised (medically referred to as hypoxia), whether in utero or during the birthing process. ![]()
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